Selokhu kwavela lolu bhubhane ngo-2020, imboni yezokuphepha ehlakaniphile yethule ukungaqiniseki okuningi kanye nobunzima.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibhekene nezinkinga ezingenakuxazululeka njengokungalingani kwamaketanga okunikezwayo okukhuphuka nokwehla komfula, intengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe, nokuntuleka kwama-chips, okwenza yonke imboni ibonakale igubuzelwe yinkungu.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa. ithuthuke ngokushesha.Njengamanje, amazwe ahlukahlukene kanye nohulumeni babeke ubuhlakani bokwenziwa endaweni enamasu aphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa.Izinga lokungena kwe-smart front-end liyaqhubeka nokukhula kancane kancane, ne-China ehamba phambili emhlabeni.
Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva, ngo-2020, izinga lokungena kokuthunyelwa kwamakhamera enethiwekhi ye-AI yomhlaba wonke lifinyelele ngaphezu kwe-15%, i-China isondele ku-19%, kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2025, izinga lokungena kwamakhamera we-AI emhlabeni wonke likhuphuke lifinyelele ku-64% , i-China izofinyelela ku-72%, futhi i-China ihamba phambili kakhulu emhlabeni ekungeneni kwe-AI nokwamukelwa.
01 Ukuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani bangaphambili kuyenyuka ngesivinini, futhi izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zihlukahlukene.
Ikhamera yangaphambili, ngenxa yomkhawulo wamandla ekhompiyutha kanye nezindleko, eminye imisebenzi ehlakaniphile, ingenza kuphela imisebenzi ethile elula, njengokuqashelwa kwabantu, izimoto nezinto.
Manje ngenxa yokwenyuka okumangalisayo kwamandla ekhompyutha, kanye nokwehla okukhulu kwezindleko, eminye imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ingenziwa ngaphambili, njengesakhiwo sevidiyo nobuchwepheshe bokukhula kwesithombe.
02 Izinga lokungena kwe-smart back-end liyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, ne-China ehamba phambili emhlabeni.
Ukungena kobuhlakani basemuva nakho kuyanda.
Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwemishini engemuva kufinyelele kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-21 ngo-2020, lapho u-10% bekungamadivayisi ahlakaniphile kanye no-16% e-China.Ngo-2025, ukungena kwengxenye yokugcina ye-AI yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule kuze kufike ku-39%, lapho ama-53% azobe eseChina.
03 Ukukhula okumangalisayo kwedatha enkulu kukhuthaze ukwakhiwa kwehhovisi eliphakathi nezokuphepha.
Ngenxa yobuhlakani obuqhubekayo bemishini yangaphambili nangemuva kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezinga lokungena, inani elikhulu ledatha ehlelekile nengahlelekile iyakhiqizwa, ebonisa isimo sokukhula esiqhumayo, esikhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwesikhungo sokuphepha.
Indlela yokusebenzisa kangcono le datha kanye nokumba inani elingemuva kwedatha kuwumsebenzi isikhungo sokuvikela okudingeka siwenze.
04 Ingxenye yokutshalwa kwezimali ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene ibonisa ukusheshisa kokwakha ngobuhlakani.
Embonini ngayinye ngaphakathi kokufika okuhlakaniphile kwesimo.
Sihlukanise yonke imakethe yezokuphepha ehlakaniphile emikhakheni ehlukene yabasebenzisi bokugcina, ngamaphesenti aphezulu amadolobha (16%), ezokuthutha (15%), uhulumeni (11%), ezentengiselwano (10%), ezezimali (9%), kanye nemfundo (8%).
05 Ukubhekwa kwevidiyo okuhlakaniphile kunikeza zonke izimboni amandla.
Eminyakeni yamuva, ohulumeni bamazwe ahlukahlukene kancane kancane bathuthukisa inqubo ye-digitalization yamadolobha.Amaphrojekthi afana nedolobha eliphephile nedolobha elihlakaniphile avela ngokungapheli, aphinde akhuthaze inqubekelaphambili yokuphepha okuhlakaniphile kwamadolobha.Ngokosayizi wemakethe wemboni ngayinye namandla okukhula kwesikhathi esizayo, isikali sokukhula esilandelayo sedolobha sikhulu uma kuqhathaniswa.
Isifinyezo
Izinga lobuhlakani liyaqhubeka nokujula, futhi izinga lokungena kwemishini ehlakaniphile liyakhula kancane kancane.Phakathi kwabo, iChina ingumholi womhlaba wonke ekuthuthukisweni kwezobunhloli.Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2025, izinga lokungena kwemishini ehlakaniphile yaseChina lifinyelele ngaphezu kwama-70%, kanti i-back-end nayo izofinyelela ngaphezu kwama-50%, angena ngokushesha enkathini yevidiyo ehlakaniphile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2022